Friday, November 30, 2012

DAILY GK UPDATE:30TH NOVEMBER

1. Ex PM I K Gujral passes away, 7 day national mourning declared
Former Prime Minister Inder Kumar Gujral passed away this afternoon in Gurgaon near New Delhi after prolonged illness. He was 92.
NOTE:- Mr Gujral was the 12th Prime Minister of the country. The Government has declared a 7-day national mourning as a mark of respect to the departed leader. He will be given a state funeral.
Both Houses of Parliament were adjourned as a mark of respect to former Prime Minister.
2. 43rd IFFI: Punjabi film "Andhey Ghorey Da Daan" bags Golden Peacock award
Andhey Ghorey Da Daan" a Punjabi film directed by Gurvinder Singh and produced by National Film Development Corporation, has bagged the Golden Peacock award of the International Film Festival of India (IFFI).
NOTE:- The award carries a Golden Peacock and a cash prize of 20 lakh rupees. The Silver Peacock with a cash prize of 15 lakh rupees has gone to "Una Noche" directed by Lucy Mullay.
With this, the curtains came down on the 43rd edition of the IFFI today at a glittering function held at Campal Football grounds at Panaji in Goa.
3. EPFO launched e-Passbook portal for members
Employees Provident Fund Organization (EPFO), today launched its e-Passbook portal for its members to access their accounts online. The facility will be available on the website- www.epfindia.gov.in. NOTE:- i. The members will now be able to download their e-passbook each month, if they are active and Electronic Challan-cum-Return (ECR), is being uploaded by their employer.
ii. In the case of members who are not active or left service and have not settled their account, the facility to download the passbook on request basis, shall be available.
iii. Any EPFO member can register him on the portal by using his photo identification number such as PAN, Aadhar card, Driving license, passport and voter ID and use the mobile number as password.
iv. The member can also add multiple ID numbers after registration and can use any one for login. Once registered, a member can download the passbook by entering his or her account number. If available, the passbook will appear for download.
4. Govt tables amendments made to FEMA in Lok Sabha
The government today tabled amendments made to the Foreign Exchange Management Act of 1999 (FEMA) in the Lok Sabha following its decision to allow 51 per cent Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in October this year.
NOTE:- Minister of State for Finance S S Palanimanikam laid the copies of notifications on the table of the House. The amendments relate to regulating the transfer or issue of security by a person resident outside India, deposits and foreign exchange derivative contracts.
5. Men's Hockey Champions Trophy Melbourne 2012 starts tomorrow
 Men's Hockey Champions Trophy Melbourne 2012 starts in Melbourne, Australia from tomorrow.
NOTE:- The 9 day tournament will feature 4 top ranked teams in the world and another regarded invitational teams. India are placed in Pool A alongwith reigning Olympic champions Germany, England and New Zealand. Pool B features Australia, The Netherlands, Pakistan and Belgium.
6. Agri sector share in GDP shows decline: MoS Agri Anwar
The share of agriculture sector in the country's GDP has declined from 15.8 percent in 2008-09 to 14.5 percent in 2010-11.
NOTE:- i. Stating this in the Rajya Sabha today, Minister of State for Agriculture and Food Processing Tariq Anwar said the decline of 1.3 percent over 2  years is on account of comparatively higher growth of other sectors.
ii. Similarly, the number of workers employed in agriculture declined from 580 in 2005-06 to 532 in 2009-10 for every one thousand employed people. This was primarily on account of higher employment opportunities in non-agriculture sectors.
iii. Per capita availability of foodgrains declined to 437.1 gram per day in the year 2010 from 494.1 grams per day in 2002. However, according to provisional figures this has again risen to 462.9 grams per day in the last year.
7. Economic growth declines to 5.3% in Jul-Sep quarter
Indian economy grew by 5.3 per cent in the July-September period of the current financial year (2012-13), pulled down by poor performance of manufacturing and agriculture sectors, showing persistent signs of slowdown. The Gross Domestic Product(GDP) had expanded by 6.7 per cent in the same period of last fiscal.It had grown by 5.5 per cent in the first quarter (April-June) of 2012-13.
NOTE:- i. During the three-month period ended September 30, the manufacturing sector grew marginally by 0.8 per cent, against 2.9 per cent growth in the same period of 2011-12, according to data released by the Central Statistical Organisation (CSO) today.
ii. Farm sector output expanded by just 1.2 per cent in the July-September period this fiscal against 3.1 per cent in the same period last year.
iii. The economic growth in the first six month of this fiscal (April-September) is 5.4 per cent, lower than 7.3 per cent growth clocked in the year-ago period. In the July-September quarter, trade, hotels, transport and communications segment also witnessed lower pace of growth at 5.5 per cent compared to 9.5 per cent expansion in the same quarter in year ago.
8. AP govt introduces SC/ST sub plan implementation bill; country's first
Andhra Pradesh Government has introduced a Bill in the Assembly aimed at ensuring transparent, accountable and accurate implementation of Sub-plans for the welfare of Scheduled Casts and Scheduled Tribes.
NOTE:- The bill is first of its kind in the country to prevent diversion of funds earmarked for SC and ST welfare. The bill also provides provision of social audit of the Sub Plans every year and promotes equal opportunities on Social, economic and Human Resource Development fronts.
Chief Minister Kiran Kumar Reddy who introduced the bill in the Assembly appealed all political parties to give suggestions for enactment of strong Law.
9. UNGA votes to recognize Palestine as non-member observer state
UN General Assembly has voted in favour of granting the upgraded status of Observer state to Palestine on the lines of Vatican. India was among the 138 countries which voted in favour of the resolution while there were nine votes against the move led by US and Israel. 41 countries abstained from the voting.
NOTE:- The change in status from Observer entity to Observer State means Palestinians can now co sponsor the resolutions at UN. They can access membership of additional UN bodies like the International Criminal Court where they can try to put Israel on war crime charges.
10. Honduran officials claim biggest cocaine seizure in country's history
Honduran officials say they have made probably their largest ever seizure of cocaine in the country's history. The haul of about 15 tonnes was found at an underground lab. The Honduran army supported by other drug enforcement agencies discovered the extensive underground laboratory.
A wide network of tunnels was also discovered through which the drugs were packaged and smuggled out.
NOTE:- The haul is considered an important victory for the Honduran government in its fight against the country's powerful drug cartels. Honduras is a major drug smugling route to the United States.
11. Extortion case: 2 Zee News editors sent to 14 days judicial custody
Two senior editors of Zee News, arrested on charges of trying to extort Rs. 100 crore from Congress MP, Naveen Jindal's firm, were today sent to judicial custody for 14 days by a Delhi court.
NOTE:- Metropolitan Magistrate Gaurav Rao sent Zee News head Sudhir Chaudhary and Zee Business Editor Samir Ahluwalia to Tihar jail till December 14 after the Crime Branch of Delhi Police said, their custodial interrogation was completed and they were no longer required in police custody.
12. Brazilian Football Confederation appointed Luiz Felipe Scolari as the Coach of Brazil
Luiz Felipe Scolari would be leading the team as its coach also during the 2014 FIFA World Cup scheduled to take place in Brazil.
NOTE:- Before this in the 2002 FIFA World Cup held in South Korea and Japan, Luiz Felipe Scolari led the Brazilian side as its coach, the team which was declared the winner of the tournament. His recent recruitment at the position of coach would give him a time of 18 months to guide the Brazilian Football Team to win the next World Cup at its home. He would be guiding the team during the FIFA Confederations Cup that is scheduled to be organized in June 2013 in Brazil.
13. Parliament of Egypt Passed Draft of the New Constitution
Parliament of Egypt passed draft of their new constitution in which the duties, responsibilities and roles of the legislature, judiciary and executive have been defined. 230 articles of this new constitution were discussed as well as voted upon by Salafist and Islamist MPs at the rushed session of Egyptian Parliament which took place for 16 hours.
NOTE:- As per the law of Egypt, now the draft would be sanctioned by the President of Egypt- Morsey. It would then be put for referee.

GK Quiz

1.       The major quantitative monetary tool available with the Central Bank is—

(a) Rationing of credit                 (b) Regulation of consumer credit      
(c) Margin requirements              (d) Reserve ratio requirements
(e) None of these 

2.    Who amongst the following is the Chairman of the 13th Finance Commission ?
(a) Bimal Jalan             (b) Y. V. Reddy      (c) C. Rangarajan (d) Vijay Kelkar     
(e) None of these

3.       Expand CASA, term used in banking?
(a)Capital Account Savings Account                         (b)Current Analysis Savings Account
(c)Cost Analysis Strategy Assessment                    (d)Current Account Savings Account
(e) None of these

4.     As per the reports published in the newspapers the banks, particularly public sector banks are tying up with various rating agencies for providing a qualitative assessment of the credit needs of the borrowers. Which amongst the following is/are such credit rating agencies in India ?
1. CARE                        2. CRISIL                                 3. ULIP
(a) Only 1                     (b) Only 2                              (c) 1 and 2 only                     
(d) Only 3              (e) All 1, 2 and 3

5.       RBI approved the currency futures in ___________?
(a)Euro                           (b)Pound                               (c)Yen                       (d)All the above
(e) None of these

6.       How many Stock Exchanges are there in India?
(a)2                                 (b)3                                         (c)21                                       (d)23                                      (e)none of these

7.       Which of the following is not a Financial Institution ?
(a)ICICI                            (b)IDBI                                    (c)FICCI                                  (d)IFCI                                     (e)SIDBI

8.       The rate at which banks lend money to the RBI is known as ?
(a)Repo rate                  (b)Reverse repo rate          (c)Call rate                             
(d)Bank rate                          (e)CRR.

9.       Suppose Mr.A has borrowed a loan from a bank and failed to make interest or principal payment for 90 days,then the loan is considered as ________________ ?
(a)Bank debt                 (b)Credit loan                       (c)Sub-prime lending          
(d)Non-perfoming assets  (e)None of these

10.    The Special Drawing Right(SDR) is an international Reserve Asset, created by _______?
(a)World Bank              (b)IMF                                 (c)ADB              (d)WTO        (e)RBI

Answers:

1-d              2-d              3-d              4-c               5-d
6-d              7-c               8-b               9-d              10.b


Reasoning Quiz


Directions (1-7): Study the following information carefully and answer the questions given below:
Eight friends P, Q, R, S, T, U, W and Z are sitting around a circular tables facing to the centre. There are three males and five females in the group of friends. No two males are immediate neighbors of each other.
·   T sits second to right of his wife.
·   R sits third to right of W.
·   Q sits second to the right of P.
·   S is a male and W is not an immediate neighbors of T.
·   U sits second to right of her husband Z.
·   Z is not an immediate neighbor of T’s wife.
Now answer the following questions-
1.          Who amongst the following sits exactly between T and Z?
(1) P                                                           (2) R
(3) Q                                                           (4) U
(5) Z
2.          Which of the following is not true regarding S?
(1) S is not an immediate neighbor of Z wife
(2) P sits second to the right of S.
(3) No male is immediate neighbor of S.
(4) The one who sits third to the left of S is a male.
(5) None of these
3.          How many person sits between T and R when we counted in anti-clockwise direction form?
(1) None                                   (2) One
(3) Two                                     (4) Three
(5) Four
4.          Who amongst the following has a male sitting to the immediate left and right both?
(1) P                                                           (2) Q
(3) R                                                           (4) W
(5) None of these
5.          Which of the following pairs represent the immediate neighbor of W?
(1) PQ                                        (2) UW
(3) UZ                                        (4) TW
(5) None of these
6.          Who amongst the following is T’s wife?
(1) Q                                           (2) S
(3) P                                           (4) W
(5) None of these
7.          What is the position of S with respect to Z?
(1) Second to the left          (2) Second to the right
(3) Immediate to the right
(4) Immediate to the left
(5) Third to the right


Answers:

1-5,         2-2,            3-4,              4-5,              5-3,               6-2,          7-1



Quant Quiz


Directions (1-5): Study the information carefully to answer the questions that follow.
In a Aeroplane there are 1200 passengers. 18 percent of total number of passengers is from Mumbai.
Two-fifth of the total number passengers is from Kolkata. 6 percent of the total number of passengers is from Lucknow. Remaining number of passengers is from Varanasi. 25 percent of the number of passengers from Mumbai is female. Half the numbers of passengers from Kolkata are male. There is no female passenger from Lucknow. Two-third of the number of passengers from Varanasi is females.
1.      What is the respective ratio between the number of passengers from Lucknow, number of female passengers from Kolkata and the total number of passengers from Varanasi?
(1) 2:5:18                  (2) 3:10:18         (3) 3:11:18
(4) 2:18:5                  (5) None of these
2.      Number of male passengers from Kolkata is approximately what percentage of the total number of passenger from Mumbai?
(1) 111                       (2) 115                 (3) 120
(4) 125                       (5) 131
3.      What is the average number of male passengers from all the four cities?
(1) 154.5                   (2) 164.5             (3) 145
(4) 164                       (5) None of these
4.      What is the total number of male passengers from Mumbai and female passengers from Varanasi together?
(1) 340                       (2) 420                 (3) 350
(4) 460                       (5) None of these
5.      What is the percentage of male passengers from Kolkata to female passengers from Mumbai (approximately)?
(1) 348                       (2) 148                 (3) 285
(4) 460                       (5) None of these
6.      526 x 12 + 188 = 50 x ?
(1) 120                       (2) 160                 (3) 140
(4) 110                       (5) None of these
7.       622 – 322 + ?2 = 3144
(1) 17                          (2) 16                    (3) 19   
(4) 15                          (5) None of these
8.      In how many different ways can the letter of the word ‘SIMPLE’ be arranged?
(1) 520                       (2) 120                 (3) 5040
(4) 270                       (5) None of these
9.      52% students from a School participated in a survey. What is the ratio of the number of students who did not participate in the survey to the number of students who participated?
(1) 11:13                   (2) 12:13             (3) 12:17
(4) Cannot be determined                  (5) None of these
10.      Mr. Ram’s monthly salary is Rs. 22,500. He took a car loan of Rs. 3, 00,000 on simple interest for 3 years at the rate of 5 p.c.p.a. the amount that he will be paying as simple interest in 3 years is what percent of his monthly salary?
(1) 10                          (2) 18                    (3) 20   
(4) 25                          (5) None of these


Answer

QUE
ANS
QUE
ANS
1
2
6
5
2
1
7
5
3
1
8
5
4
5
9
2
5
2
10
5

General Studies Quiz


1.Indentify the European power from whom Shivaji obtained cannous and ammunition :
(1) The earth  (2) The Portuguese
(3) The Dutch (4) The English
2.The call of “Back to the Vedas” was given by :
(1) Swami Vivekananda
(2) Swami Dayanand Saraswati
(3) Aurobindo Ghosh
(4) Raja Ram Mohan Roy

3.How much of the earth’s land surface is desert ?
(1) 1/10th (2) 1//5th
(3) 1/3th (4) 1/6TH

4. Which of the following is called the ‘shrimp capital of India’ ?
(1) Mangalore (2) Nagapatnam
(3) Kochi (4) Nellore

5.River Indus originates from :
(1)Hindukush range
(2)Himalayan range
(3)Karakoram range
(4)Kailash range

6.The lowest layer of the atmosphere is :
(1) Stratosphere (2) Thermosphere
(3) Troposphere (4) Mesosphere

7.The Konkan Railway connects :
(1) Goa-Mangalore (2) Roha- Mangalore
(3) Kanyakumari-Mangalore
(4) Kanyakumari-Mumbai

8.Bark of these tree is used as a condiment-
(1) Cinnamon (2) Clove
(3) Neem (4) Palm

9.Who was the architect of north Secretariate in Delhi ?
(1)Sir Edward Lutyens
(2)Herbert Baker
(3)Robert tor Russell
(4)Antonin Raymond

10.Saliva helps in the digestion of :
(1) Fats  (2) Starch
(3) Proteins (4) Vitamins

Answer
1-2          2-2          3-2        4-4            5-4
6-3          7-2           8-1       9-2            10-2

English Quiz


Directions—(Q. 1–10) Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions given below it. Certain words have been printed in bold to help you locate them while answering some of the questions.
In a great Palace by the sea, there once dwelt a very rich old lord, who had only one little grand daughter, whose face he had never seen in all her life. He hated her bitterly, because at her birth his daughter died; and when the old nurse brought him the baby, he swore, that he would never look on her face as long as she lived. So he turned his back, and sat by his window looking out over the sea, shedding tears for his lost daughter. Meanwhile, his grand daughter grew up with no one to care for her, or clothe her. An old nurse would sometimes give her a dish of scraps from the kitchen, or an torn dress from the rag-bag. Soon she became known as “Tattercoats”, amongst all as she always wore torn out dresses. And so she grew up, with little to eat or wear, spending her days in the fields and lanes, with only a herd of parrots for a companion.

One day, people told each other that the King was travelling to their town and was to give a great party to all the lords and ladies of the country, where the Prince, his only son, was to choose a wife. Tattercoats had heard of the event in the town. She was excited as she had never been to a party. However, she was heartbroken when she soon realized that her grandfather would never take her to the party.

The parrots listened to her story and proposed that they should go together into the town but she looked sorrowfully down at her rags and bare feet. She said that in such attire, the king’s men would never let her enter the town. She sat under a tree crying and sobbing. Just then a handsome young man, splendidly dressed, rode up and stopped to ask the way to the town as he had lost it and had been wandering in the area for a long time without a clue about the directions. Tattercoats explained the way to the town to him. The young man was charmed by her beauty and simplicity but soon realized that she was upset. On asking the reason the parrots told him the whole story. The young man felt sad for Tattercoats. He returned the next day with a beautiful gown and jewels and gave her so that she could wear these to the king’s party. Tattercoats looked astonished and refused to accept the expensive gifts. The young man however insisted that she must accept these as a token of thanks for helping him finding the way to the town when he was lost.

Finally when night came, the hall in the castle was full of light and music and the lords and ladies were dancing before the King. Soon Tattercoats entered, followed by the flock of chirpy parrots. She walked straight up the party hall while the ladies whispered, the lords laughed, and the King seated at the far end stared in amazement. But as they came in front of the throne, a young man rose from beside the King and came to greet her. Much to Tattercoat’s surprise he was the same young man whom she had told the way to the town. Taking her by the hand he turned to the King.

“Father !” he said, for he was the Prince himself, “I have made my choice, and here is my bride, the loveliest girl in all the land, and the sweetest as well !” The king was proud of his son’s decision and as he rose to greet his daughter-in-law, the trumpets sounded loudly in honour of the new Princess.

The couple lived happily ever after. The parrot herd continued to be the best companion of the princess. Her grandfather, however, bound by his vow could never see his granddaughter – Tattercoats – the princess in his entire life.

1. What did the handsome young man ask Tattercoats on his way to the town ?
(A) He asked her to accompany him to the town.
(B) He asked her to accept the gifts he had brought for her.
(C) He promised her that the prince would choose her as his wife during the party.
(D) He asked for the directions to the town as he had lost his way.
(E) None of these
Ans : (D)


2. What was the King’s intention in throwing a party in the town ?
(A) To please the rich landlords and ladies of the town.
(B) So that his only son could select a wife for himself.
(C) He was happy that his son had chosen Tattercoats as his wife.
(D) He wanted to visit the town as he had never visited it before.
(E) None of these
Ans : (B)

3. Why did Tattercoats cry even when the parrots offered to accompany her to the King’s party ?
(A) She did not have good clothes and shoes to wear for the occasion.
(B) She feared that her grandfather would punish her for attending the party.
(C) She had lost her way to the town on her way to the town.
(D) The lords and the ladies at the party had made fun of her appearance.
(E) None of these
Ans : (A)

4. Which of the following is true in the context of the passage ?
(A) The rich landlord finally forgave her granddaughter.
(B) Tattercoats always had a comfortable childhood since her grandfather was a wealthy landlord.
(C) A prince had asked Tattercoats for the way to the town.
(D) Tattercoats was never able to attend the party held by the King.
(E) All are true
Ans : (C)

5. What did the young man do when Tattercoats refused to accept the gifts ?
(A) He had to take the gifts back.
(B) He was impressed by her self respect and decided to marry her.
(C) He said that unless she accepts the gifts she would not be able to attend the party.
(D) He promised to buy more expensive gifts for her.
(E) None of these
Ans : (E)

6. Why did the rich landlord swear never to see his granddaughter’s face ?
(A) He was upset that she had married the prince against his wish.
(B) He always wanted a grandson and not a granddaughter.
(C) He held her responsible for the death of his daughter.
(D) He was upset with her since she did not take good care of him.
(E) None of these
Ans : (C)

7. How did the King react to his son’s decision to marry Tattercoats ?
(A) He was upset since his son had chosen her over the rich and wealthy ladies present in the party.
(B) He was very happy with his son’s decision and gladly welcomed Tattercoats.
(C) He was unhappy with the marriage as he had sworn never to see Tattercoats’s face in his life.
(D) He stared in amazement and laughed at his son’s choice.
(E) None of these
Ans : (B)

8. Which of the following best describes Tattercoats ?
(A) Shrewed
(B) Manipulative
(C) Opportunist
(D) Clever
(E) Beautiful
Ans : (E)

9. Why did the rich landlord’s granddaughter become known as Tattercoats ?
(A) She was named so by her parents.
(B) Her grandfather named her so as he hated her and wanted her to be mocked around by the people
(C) She liked to play around with parrots who were her only companions
(D) She was always dressed in old and torn out clothes.
(E) None of these
Ans : (D)

10. Which of the following statements regarding the prince is true ?
(A) He wanted to marry a rich and wealthy lady.
(B) He did not allow Tattercoats to attend the party hosted by the king.
(C) He made a joke of Tattercoats’ attire and condition
(D) A herd of parrots were his only friends in the whole world
(E) None of the above statements is true
Ans : (E)

Computer Quiz

1.The circuitry that includes the CPU and memory chips is located on the:

(1) System unit (2) Operating system
(3) Motherboard (4) Computer platform
(5) None of these
2.All of the following are considered to be storage devices EXCEPT a:
(1) Floppy disk (2) CPU
(3) CD (4) Hard disk drive
(5) None of these

3.What is the correct association between a hardware component and a computer function?
(1) Monitor > input (2) Mouse > input
(3) CPU > storage (4) Hard disk > processing
(5) None of these

4. The main difference between application and system software is that:
(1) Application software is composed of program instructions but system software is not.
(2) Application software is stored in memory whereas system software is only in the CPU.
(3) System software is unnecessary whereas application software must be present on the computer.
(4) System software manages hardware whereas application software performs user tasks.
(5) None of these

5.A document created in a word processing program or a budget created in a spreadsheet are both examples of documents created in:
(1) Application software (2) System software.
(3) An operating system (4) A Windows platform (5) None of these

6.Which of the following is an example of system software?
(1) Word processor (2) Operating system
(3) Management information system
(4) Spreadsheet (5) None of these

7.The term that refers to computers that provide resources to other computers in a network is:
(1) Server (2) Mainframe
(3) Platform (4) Resource provider
(5) None of these

8.If a large business is going to use a single computer to execute many programs for hundreds (possibly thousands) of users at the same time, performing relatively simple operations and transactions, the type of computer will probably be a(n):
(1) Supercomputer (2) PC
(3) Mainframe (4) ISP
 (5) None of these

9.A scientific institution performing intensive mathematical operations for a complex model that requires extremely powerful computing capabilities will most likely use a(n):
(1) Supercomputer (2) PC
(3) Mainframe (4) ISP
 (5) None of these

10.The standard computer keyboard is configured using the ____ layout.
(1) Dvorak (2) QWERTY
(3) Control (4) Dot-matrix
(5) None of these

Answer
Q
A
Q
A
Q
A
Q
A
Q
A
1
3
3
2
5
1
7
1
9
1
2
2
4
4
6
2
8
3
10
2